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    Bless This Mess > Recipes > Sides Dishes and Salads > Vegetable Sides

    How to Bake a Potato

    Published: Dec 13, 2022 · Modified: Dec 14, 2022 by Melissa · 58 Comments

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    The top photo is of a baked potato cut open with parsley on top, then the words "the best baked potatoes" in the middle, with a photo of oil being brushed onto a potato on the bottom
    Photo of a baked potato cut open with butter and parsley on top with the words "perfect baked potatoes" written on the top
    Photo of a baked potato cut open with parsley on top with the words "the best baked potatoes" written on the top
    Photo of a baked potato cut open with butter and parsley on top with the words "the perfect baked potato" written on the top

    If you’ve been searching for the perfect method for how to bake a potato, I’m delighted to bring you my guide for making a perfectly baked potato with a fluffy center and a crispy, salty skin.

    Here are a few of my favorite potatoe recipes: Classic Scalloped Potatoes, Instant Pot Loaded Baked Potato Soup and Twice-Baked Potatoes with Bacon.

    close up view of baked potato with baked potatoes in the background

    You may not think baking potatoes is rocket science, but I will say it’s somewhat of an art that not everyone is aware of! That’s why I wanted to collect and share my best tips for how to bake a potato to perfection -- we don’t want any dry, crumbly insides or mushy skins up in here. In fact, I firmly believe the *perfect* baked potato has a slightly crispy and salty exterior with a fluffy, moist inside.

    Ingredients:

    • Potatoes: grab your favorite Russet or Idaho potatoes for this recipe, you can use what you like best but Russet potatoes are known for being extra fluffy inside.
    • Olive Oil: you'll use this to brush the outside of the potatoes, it helps the skin to crisp up
    • Salt: I like to use a nice flaky salt for this recipe like kosher salt, but use what you like or have on hand
    • Toppings for your potato: you can use whatever you like here. We love baked potatoes with butter, green onions or chives, more salt, and I'll even turn them into the meal by putting cheese and broccoli and/or adding chili to the potatoes.

    How to Make a Baked Potato:

    1. So easy! Wash up your potatoes and dry them off.
    2. Brush them with oil and give them a good layer of salt.
    3. DO NOT wrap the potatoes in foil. Just place them on your baking sheet.
    4. Bake and then enjoy!
    Potato being brushed with oil by pastry brush

    What does a perfectly baked potato look like?

    The interior should be entirely fluffy and light, while the skin needs to be crispy and salty, but not burnt. (It’s a fine line!)

    What is the best type of potatoes for baking?

    Russets are generally considered the best potato for baking because of their thick skin that can get nice and crisp and their high starch content, which lends to that great fluffy texture inside that we want.

    Four photo collage of baked potatoes. The first photo is of four potatoes. The second photo is of a fork poking a potato. The third photo is of oil being brushed onto a potato. The last photo is of the baked potato being cut open.

    Do I have to prick the skin of the potato?

    I’ve never personally experienced a potato exploding if you don’t prick it, but I do think it helps some of the moisture to escape. (UPDATE January 2020, I TOTALLY hade a baked potato EXLPODE!!!! I take back what I said, POKE THOSE POTATOES, it was a mess to clean up and I'm just grateful it happened when the oven door was shut!)

    Why shouldn’t I just stick the potato in the microwave?

    Microwaves are good for reheating food, but they heat very unevenly, causing the heat to get too high and pressure to build. The potato cell walls actually burst and release starch molecules that glue together the broken cell walls. (See? It IS a little more science than you’d think!) This results in an unevenly cooked potato that is gummy in the middle. Yuck. So, it can be done in a pinch, but I wouldn’t recommend for all the time.

    top view of baked potatoes with butter on board with knife

    Why do you skip the foil?

    Foil will trap the heat in and essentially steam the potato instead of roasting it. And trust me, you want it roasted because that’s what crisps up the skin and makes it SO good.

    Why don’t you brush the oil on the potato before baking it?

    Just like foil, oil acts as a barrier and the steam won’t be able to release the same. By adding the oil after the potato is cooked, and then baking it for 10 more minutes, you end up with the most delicious skin that is crisp but not burnt. I also recommend not using butter because the water in butter makes the skin soggy instead of crisp, and butter burns easier at high temperatures.

    top view of baked potatoes cut open

    What if I want to bake my potatoes with another dish?

    Such a great question! I do this all the time. I’ll often make a pan of my favorite chicken leg recipe and bake the potatoes alongside it. Just bake the potatoes until they register between 205 to 212 degrees F. on the inside, add your oil, and bake for 10 more minutes. You can easily check the internal temperature with a cheap instant-read thermometer.

    How long do you bake a potato? What temperature do you bake potatoes at?

    If your potatoes are medium sized, about 5 to 8 ounces, here’s about how long you bake them at varying temperatures:

    45 minutes at 400 degrees F.
    60 minutes at 350 degrees F.
    90 minutes at 325 degrees F.

    close up view of baked potato with baked potatoes in the background

    Other baked potato recipes you'll love:

    • Instant Pot Loaded Baked Potato Soup
    • Twice-Baked Potatoes with Bacon
    • Loaded Baked Potato Dip
    • The Perfect Steakhouse Baked Potato
    • Unique Ideas for Cooking Baked Potatoes (oven, instant pot, slow cooker and more!)
    • Easy Baked Potato Corn Chowder
    • How to Cook Potatoes in the Oven

    Baked Potatoes go great with these easy dinner recipes:

    • The Best Baked Chicken Legs
    • 5 Ingredient Slow Cooker Chicken Legs
    • The Best Oven Baked Chicken Leg Quarters
    • Brown Sugar and Garlic Grilled Pork Tenderloin
    • Slow Cooker Honey Garlic Pork Chops
    • The BEST Baked Chicken Breast

    If you’ve tried this baked potato recipe or any other recipe on Bless this Mess, then don’t forget to rate the recipe and leave me a comment below! I would love to hear about your experience making it. And if you snapped some pictures of it, share it with me on Instagram so I can repost on my stories.

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    close up view of baked potato with baked potatoes in the background

    How to bake a potato


    ★★★★★

    4.4 from 10 reviews

    • Author: Melissa Griffiths - Bless this Mess
    • Total Time: 50 minutes
    • Yield: Serves 4
    Print Recipe
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    Description

    If you're wondering how to bake a potato, this post is exactly what you need! This is your ultimate guide to making a perfectly baked potato with a fluffy center & a crispy skin.


    Ingredients

    Scale
    • 4 Potatoes (about 5-8 ounces each)
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil
    • Salt

    Instructions

    1. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Wash and scrub your potatoes clean. Poke each potato with a fork a few times to allow steam to release while cooking.
    2. Place potatoes directly on a baking rack set inside a baking sheet and place them in the oven.
    3. Bake until the center of the potato reaches between 205 and 212 degrees. This will be roughly 35-45 minutes depending on the size of the potatoes.
    4. Remove from the oven and use a pastry brush to coat each potato in a thin coat of olive oil.  Sprinkle with salt and then flip them over and brush the other side with oil and sprinkle with salt.
    5. Bake the potatoes for an additional 10 minutes to crisp the skin.
    6. Remove the potatoes from the oven, cut a small X on the top of each potato and then using two hands (be careful, they are hot), gently press the potatoes inward so that they "bloom" from the X.
    7. Enjoy right away with your favorite toppings.

    Notes

    • These were medium sized potatoes that came in a 10 pound bag. If you are using the large "baking" potatoes, be sure to add at least a half an hour, if not more, to the cooking time.
    • Table salt, kosher salt, and sea salt (fine to coarse) all work well here. I like a mix of fine and coarse sea salt on the outside.
    • Not committed to putting the tater directly on a oven rack? Stick a wire baking wrack inside of a rimmed baking sheet and let the potatoes cook on the rack. Last option, line a baking sheet with foil and bake on the baking sheet.
    • Prep Time: 5 min
    • Cook Time: 45 minutes
    • Category: Side
    • Method: Oven
    • Cuisine: American

    Keywords: how long to bake a potato, how to bake a potato, easy baked potatoes recipe, temperature for baked potatoes, how long do I bake a potato, baked potato time and temp, best baked potato recipe, perfect baked potato

    Did you make this recipe?

    Tag @blessthismessblog on Instagram and hashtag it #blessthismess

    Photo of a baked potato cut open with butter and parsley on top with the words "the perfect baked potato" written on the top

    Don’t you feel like a baked potato master?! Now you have everything you need to know about how to bake a potato to perfection to get a nice and fluffy inside with a crispy and delicious skin!

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      Recipe rating ★☆ ★☆ ★☆ ★☆ ★☆
      Recipe Rating




    1. Denise

      January 22, 2023 at 7:54 pm

      Normally, I would either oil or cover my potatoes with foil and they came just ...ok however this recipe I have used many times and my potatoes have come out perfectly. It has the soft fluffy inside and the crispy skin that I wanted, it was great. The only adjustment I made was the time because ovens do vary especially gas ovens vs electric ovens. Since I have had both types in my lifetime I realized that cooking differences can make a big difference, it is not the time it is the oven's degree. if you are using a gas oven 400 degrees for medium to large potatoes is perfect, if using an electric oven 375 is a better degree with an extra 5-10 mins if needed. All in all, I learned a lot from this recipe and my potatoes came perfect ever since.

      ★★★★★

      Reply
    2. Bev

      January 06, 2023 at 7:47 pm

      Can I use my air fryer basket that comes with my oven to bake my potatoes.

      Reply
      • Melissa

        January 09, 2023 at 12:06 pm

        That should work great!

    3. Oh Mo

      February 11, 2022 at 3:10 pm

      If food is cooking unevenly - 'taters or anything else - in the microwave, a new oven is required. The cook must, however, keep in mind to not load the oven with unlike foods (say, 'taters and chicken chunks) or foods of unlike sizes ( whole 'taters and slices). The third commandment of microwave cooking is to ensure the density of the food being cook does not slow or block the electromagnetic waves (EW) from penetrating the food. 'Taters are very dense, so only a few at a time should be cooked in the microwave.

      ★★★

      Reply
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